Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

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Mefloquine-induced pneumonitis

Identifieur interne : 001D97 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D96; suivant : 001D98

Mefloquine-induced pneumonitis

Auteurs : Patrick Soentjens [Belgique] ; Marc Delanote [Belgique] ; Alfons Van Gompel [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0300682

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Mefloquine is indicated as oral treatment and as prophylaxis for malaria in areas where chloroquine-resistant malaria is present. Gastrointestinal and neuropsychiatric side effects ofmefloquine are well known. More severe neuropsychiatric disorders such as psychosis, depression, hallucinations, and seizures are also reported in the literature. We are reporting a case of drug-induced pneumonia due to mefloquine. This diagnosis was confirmed 4 months after the adverse event, after restarting the same malaria prophylaxis, which could be considered as an unintentional provocation test. This is the third case report in the literature of acute lung injury caused by mefloquine.


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mefloquine is indicated as oral treatment and as prophylaxis for malaria in areas where chloroquine-resistant malaria is present. Gastrointestinal and neuropsychiatric side effects ofmefloquine are well known. More severe neuropsychiatric disorders such as psychosis, depression, hallucinations, and seizures are also reported in the literature. We are reporting a case of drug-induced pneumonia due to mefloquine. This diagnosis was confirmed 4 months after the adverse event, after restarting the same malaria prophylaxis, which could be considered as an unintentional provocation test. This is the third case report in the literature of acute lung injury caused by mefloquine.</div>
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